Restaurant Bookkeeping and Accounting Explained

Many restaurants rely on part-time or seasonal employees to avoid this expense. Once you can anticipate your busy times, you can schedule your staff members accordingly. Monitoring the financial performance of your restaurant is crucial for its success. By regularly reviewing your financial records and reports, you can identify areas where you can improve and make informed decisions.

Keeping tabs on your food costs will help you set menu prices and maximize profits. Food costs depend on the type of restaurant, but normally are around 28-35% or revenue. Put simply, prime costs is the sum of your restaurant’s costs to sell its food, drinks and products—your COGS as mentioned above—plus the labor costs of your salaried and casual staff. Industry averages suggest your prime costs should be between 55% and 60%. Cost of goods sold (COGS) is the total cost of all the ingredients you use to make menu items, right down to the garnishes, condiments, and herbs.

As an incentive for restaurants to report employee tips collected on the employee’s W-2, restaurants can claim a tax credit on their tax return equal to 7.65% of tips reported by employees. Essentially, this is a refund of the employer’s portion of payroll taxes on reported tips. Employees are required by law to report tips to the employer, who then includes the tip income on the employee’s Form W-2. Employers are required to retain employee tip reports and withhold taxes based upon wages and tip income received by the employee and to deposit this tax. They’re also required to pay the employer’s share of Social Security and Medicare taxes based on the total wages paid to tipped employees as well as the reported tip income. The availability of your accounting information is a founding aspect of any restaurant’s success and ability for growth.

We also evaluated the best restaurant payroll software and identified eight solutions that are easy to use and come with good client support. Many of them offer tools to manage payroll taxes, track tips, and monitor attendance. Some restaurants struggle to pay sales tax, so it’s useful to have a separate account that can be used to deposit what’s collected. That way, it’s not as much of a shock when making lump-sum payments on a set schedule.

Integrated Payroll Capabilities

The controllable or prime costs report includes costs the owner can control, such as food inventory costs, and reveals high-cost or low-profit menu items. It includes the cost of food and labor used to create the meals and beverages sold. It can be a lot to keep up with, which is why many restaurant owners outsource these functions to a company that offers restaurant bookkeeping services, including payroll management. With so many different moving parts, handling the bookkeeping for a restaurant can be complicated. It’s a good idea to consider outsourcing your books to an outside bookkeeper who can help you stay compliant and on top of your finances. We recommend monitoring prime costs on a weekly basis to track fluctuations in expenses and identify areas where you can cut unnecessary costs.

  • Check customer reviews to secure yourself an experienced consultant who will guide you in achieving financial prosperity.
  • Look at expenses as a percent of total sales and compare them against previous periods to gauge financial performance.
  • Whether you’re curious about how to do bookkeeping, or working with a bookkeeper and accountant, this guide is here to help.
  • At the end of the pay period or the end of the month, you’ll avoid burning precious energy trying to remember if you ever got a credit for that missing produce or why you got a chargeback request from a customer.
  • Restaurant owners typically don’t have access to a traditional employer-paid 401(k) plan, but there are other retirement plans designed with small business owners in mind.

They have the knowledge and experience necessary for managing complex financial records related to financial transactions and restaurant finances accurately while making sure that taxes are taken care of correctly. It’s one of the biggest pain points for restaurant owners, and perhaps one of the most often overlooked. How do you keep track of finances while you have so much else to worry about from employee satisfaction to inventory management and menu configuration?

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The next step of an effective restaurant bookkeeping process should be to set up accounts payable correctly. Keeping your vendors happy will be important if you want them to continue to do business with you. Record a separate daily sales entry for each day (not monthly or weekly). With this method, you are mimicking how the cash and credit card deposits hit the restaurant’s bank. Most restaurants accept credit cards and settle the batch on a daily basis. This will result in a credit card deposit or deposits hitting your bank account separately for each batch.

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Otherwise, one error can easily snowball into a trail of several errors that can take hours of work to unravel. Your financial reports are only as good as the data in the restaurant bookkeeping system. This simple but vital process involves your POS software recording each sale you make for the day. It helps you keep track of your daily revenue and reconcile cash drawers at the end of each day. It ensures that all sales are accurately accounted for and helps prevent errors or discrepancies in the accounting records.

What Is The Cost of Goods Sold in a Restaurant?

The most common accounting method of restaurants is cash accounting or cash basis. This method allows businesses to record their generated income when cash is received from services rendered or paid for expenses and costs. Since restaurants and bars deal with a lot of cash daily, this method is the preferred method. Outsourcing payroll services or automating the process with an integrated restaurant management platform ensures accuracy and compliance, saving time and reducing the risk of penalties. If your POS system is fully integrated with your accounting system, you can automate payroll data collection and reduce any errors due to manual entry. Paying your employees is likely to be one of your business’s most complex and important tasks.

Set up your accounts payable process

A study reveals that 60% of restaurants fail within their first year, often due to poor financial management. Not only can they help you when tax season rolls around, a restaurant accountant can also advise you on long-term finances. Unlike many retail industries, inventory costs for restaurants can fluctuate https://accounting-services.net/restaurant-accounting-and-bookkeeping-basics-for/ wildly, even from week to week. Or maybe disease has affected how much cod your fish supplier has in stock. It could also just come down to the fact that you’re ordering asparagus when it’s out of season. Here are some helpful tips to keep in mind when setting up your restaurant’s bookkeeping process.

Connecting Shogo to Your POS System

You do not want to receive any penalties or interest not doing it accurately. There are many benefits to using a cloud-based payroll service, the payroll data can be imported into Quickbooks which can generate digital reports. Updating and reconciling your financial records is a huge part of the restaurant bookkeeping process. Not only will it give you a clearer picture of where your business is heading, but it may be able to help you identify some potential red flags, such as employee theft or major food waste. Restaurant bookkeeping can be a real challenge, but with the right know-how and tools, you can turn your financial management into a piece of cake. Get ready to discover a fresh perspective on the restaurant industry and bookkeeping and learn pro tips that will help you master your restaurant’s finances.