How do I apply for an ITIN? Internal Revenue Service

Instead of using an SSN, the ITIN will be used for filing taxes with the IRS. Taxpayers filing with an ITIN cannot claim the Earned Income Tax Credit, inventory classification which requires a valid SSN. However, ITIN filers can claim the Other Dependent Credit for a dependent who has an ITIN and is a U.S. resident.

  1. For people who want to be granted US citizenship or permanent legal residence, filing a tax return is an important first step in demonstrating your “moral character” to the government.
  2. If you’re required to file a tax return and aren’t eligible for a Social Security number, you need to apply for an ITIN (See the What should I do? section, above).
  3. You will also use an EIN to open a business bank account after forming an LLC in the U.S.
  4. Instead of mailing your ITIN Application to the Texas address above, you can also file your application in person at an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC).
  5. If none of the in-person options work for you, you can still submit your application by mail.

To help the agency keep track of the millions of filers every year, each taxpayer needs a unique tax ID number on their return. The process for obtaining an ITIN isn’t always easy – a PATH Act law passed in 2016 affecting ITIN renewals. So, if ITIN holders don’t renew on time, your refund could be further delayed, preventing you from claiming certain tax credits.

If you qualify for an exception, then file Form W-7 with your proof of identity and foreign status documents and supporting documentation for the exception. An ITIN stands for Individual Taxpayer Identification Number. This number is used by people who are not eligible for an SSN and have a U.S. tax filing or informational reporting requirement. The IRS sends this letter to let you know that they are returning original documents, such as your passport or proof of identity (if you sent original documents instead of certified copies).

If an ITIN filer has a dependent child with an SSN, they may be eligible to claim the Child Tax Credit and Additional Child Tax Credit. At Keeper, we’re on a mission to help people overcome the complexity of taxes. We’ve provided this information for educational purposes, and it does not constitute tax, legal, or accounting advice. If you would like a tax expert to clarify it for you, feel free to sign up for Keeper. Keeper is the top-rated all-in-one business expense tracker, tax filing service, and personal accountant.

How long does it take to renew an ITIN?

You must also enter the city and state and the length of your stay. You can find accountants that work with foreigners on the Acceptance Agent Program page of the IRS website. Just click on the state where you formed an LLC and call a few accountants. You can use our “knights of the roundtable” strategy in order to make a few phone calls and see which accountant is best for you and your business. The accountants listed in the Acceptance Agent Program will also be able to help you apply for your ITIN.

How Certified Acceptance Agents can help with your ITIN

If you aren’t claiming them on your tax return, there’s no reason for them to get an ITIN number. Find out what adjustments and deductions are available and whether you qualify. CAAs are required to keep copies of all documentation they send to the IRS.

An ITIN is ONLY for U.S. taxes

This will prevent you from having to mail your proof of identity and foreign status documents. Applicants can also submit their W-7 by scheduling an appointment at an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center while in the United States, or through a Certifying Acceptance Agent either in the United States or abroad. The IRS issues a preparer tax identification number (PTIN) to paid tax preparers aged 18 years or older.

Children Who Live Outside the U.S. Can be Qualifying Children

As a rule, you can’t submit your W-7 package without attaching it to a tax return. They can also help you fill out the Form W-7 completely — and even prepare your tax return for you. Choose whether you’re applying or renewingIn the very first section, you’ll be prompted to mark whether you’re renewing an ITIN you already have or applying for a new one. Anyone who needs to pay taxes but doesn’t fit into the Social Security box should get an ITIN. Find out about your state taxes—property taxes, tax rates and brackets, common forms, and much more. If you must send original documents, you can send the IRS a prepaid express envelope with your application to have them returned faster.

Instead of mailing your ITIN Application to the Texas address above, you can also file your application in person at an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center (TAC). We recommend making a copy of your Form W-7 (along with all supporting documentation) before submitting your paperwork to the IRS. If you are hiring an Acceptance https://quickbooks-payroll.org/ Agent (which we recommend doing) to help with your ITIN application and U.S. tax return, then they will enter their information in this section as well as sign the form. 6g.) If you selected box “f” in the “Reason you’re submitting Form W-7” section, then you must enter the applicable college, university, or company.

• If box “h” is checked, then you must enter your reason for requesting the ITIN. But those without SSNs—whether they’re individuals, businesses or other organizations—also need nine-digit numeric IDs that enable the IRS to keep track of their accounts. These offices are located all around the country.The staff are equipped to follow up on ITIN applications.

Open a bank account or apply for a mortgage loan, if you qualify. For a summary of those rules, please see the new Form W-7 and its instructions. They will get you the answer or let you know where to find it. Official websites use .govA .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

ITINs allow taxpayers to stay in compliance with United States tax law. In some cases (such as claiming some dependent-connected tax benefits or filing jointly with a spouse), ITINs allow a taxpayer to benefit from tax rules that apply to all filers and not only to those with an SSN. While Keeper doesn’t currently support W-7 filings, our tax filing service is quick and easy. With just a few clicks, you can electronically file your taxes with the IRS to ensure the fastest possible processing times.

We also suggest you send the application and documents by certified mail so you’ll have evidence of when you filed the application and where you sent it. An ITIN may be assigned to an alien dependent from Canada or Mexico if that dependent qualifies a taxpayer for a child or dependent care credit (claimed on Form 2441). The Form 2441 must be attached to Form W-7 along with the U.S. federal tax return. All Form W-7 applications, including renewals, must include a U.S. federal tax return unless you meet an exception to the filing requirement. Apply for an ITIN in-person using the services of an IRS-authorized Certifying Acceptance Agent.

ITIN holders must verify their identity through the video chat process and will need a valid email address, proof of ITIN, one primary document and one secondary document. An ITIN filer can’t claim the Earned Income Tax Credit, which specifically requires a Social Security number. Similarly, any children using an ITIN instead of a Social Security number can’t be taken into account when an otherwise qualified individual claims the credit. To renew an ITIN, you will resubmit Form W-7 (along with the required documentation) and you will check off “Renew an Existing ITIN” in the upper right of the form. Do not mail your ITIN Application to the address listed in the Form 1040, Form 1040A, or Form 1040EZ instructions. If the address in #3 will be the same as a foreign address you listed in #2, then enter “SAME” on both lines in #3.